Racing Post 15.8.2004. Bill O'Gorman: Better training the only way in face of fixtures overload. Bill O'Gorman, who is based in Newmarket, has been a trainer since 1969.

THE correspondence regarding stable staff has become increasingly emotive. This is, perhaps, unsurprising where people's lives are concerned, but unfortunately, even allowing for Lord Donoughue's Stud and Stable Staff Commission, there has not been anything like enough objective discussion.

Indeed, there is every possibility that a difficult situation could be made worse by sniping and political point-scoring in the media when what is required is constructive, rational thinking.
The attempt to depict a heroic workforce drawn from the original cast of Emergency Ward 10 struggling to tend their charges under the iron heel of trainers in the mould, if not of Atilla The Hun, then at least of Alan B'Stard in The New Statesman, is far-fetched indeed. Even if life does indeed imitate art, far more realistic parallels might be drawn from, respectively, the cheerful but somewhat anarchic workers of Auf Wiedersehen Pet and irascible doctor Becker!
My impression is that staff relations within racing have resolved themselves fairly well overall within a relatively unregulated format over the last 30 years or so. Certainly, no objective observer can doubt that they have moved right away from the unacceptable extreme of employers' absolutism and blacklisting.

But, on the downside, there is now a pretty lax approach to horse care based on staff shortages.

It would probably be fair to say that since longer apprenticeships were foolishly abolished, wages have risen at roughly the same rate as standards of horsemanship have fallen.

Despite the protests of various embittered letter writers, no groom who is even half-capable and reliable would have the slightest difficulty obtaining a decent job. On the contrary, the fact is that those with little or no idea of what they are doing are receiving the same money as qualified lads.

Most aspects of racing have changed immeasurably in the past 25 years. A mainstay, or even the driving force, of that change has been a relentless expansion of the racing programme for the benefit of off-course betting interests. That increase in racing has placed the single greatest strain on the infrastructure of stables. Horse numbers have risen at the same time as the number of trained staff has declined, and the discrepancy is growing wider by the day.

FOR many employed in racing, the money may always have been less of an issue than the way of life, even when wages were extremely low.
Now that time off, even at weekends, becomes an impossibility, and as even the satisfaction of 'doing' their own three horses properly is scrapped in favour of a production-line system, then the likelihood of retaining good staff decreases daily.

Working towards more horses with ever less staff is a recipe for certain disaster on every level. Staff relations, health and safety, and animal welfare issues are all compromised.
Those who insist that off-course gambling pays the piper refuse to recognise that the tune it calls has had serious implications for the lives of those providing the extra betting opportunities. Such criticism applies primarily to racing's decision-makers, but the BHB shows no sign of reconsidering its position in the face of continual protest from trainers and staff.
The body set up to examine the staffing situation has been set an almost impossible task given the expansionist policy.

Resolving this issue will prove a stern test for those entrusted with it. Apart from the increasing workload, the fact that the strength and unpredictability of racehorses make them both dangerous and vulnerable to untrained staff must present special difficulties compared to other industries.

The board must accept the simple reality that with trained staff already scarce, trainers simply cannot expend those with a degree of competence on training beginners.
The situation has already deteriorated far beyond management's being able to take the longer view. Simply getting through each day takes priority over training for the future. Not only has a chronic shortage of staff propelled many unskilled workers into the same wage bracket as skilled ones, but overstretched quality staff are often obliged to lower their own standards in order to fit in.

If there is no possibility of reversing the dash for growth in the interest of staff and horse welfare then serious consideration needs to be given to a programme of more advanced training than the very basic current course at the apprentice schools.

If there were more emphasis on practical tutoring to the level of someone who had done a five-year apprenticeship in a good yard, rather than on non-racing specific NVQs, then a competent core of personnel who might be able to lead by example in the workplace could be created.
We might be able to attract grooms from other disciplines, who are already competent in caring for horses, rather than relying on beginners, many of whom quickly drop out.